Which task is NOT within the CAN/UAP scope of practice?

• A. Taking vital signs
• B. Administering medications
• C. Specimen collection
• D. Feeding

Answer: (B)

Med administration is outside the CAN/UAP scope of practice because it requires pharmacology knowledge, dose calculation, understanding routes and possible adverse effects, and ongoing assessment for safety. CNAs/UAPs are trained for basic care tasks, observation, and reporting, such as monitoring vital signs, assisting with feeding, and collecting simple specimens under supervision. While these tasks involve care and monitoring, giving medications involves risk management that is reserved for licensed nurses or other authorized prescribers. In many settings, CNAs can support med-related processes (like reminding patients to take meds or observing for obvious side effects) but the actual administration is not within their scope.